• Always greet
• Dress moderately
• Learn basic Twi
• Respect the elders
• Attend ceremonies
• Use your right hand
• Don’t take photos with permission
• Don’t kiss display affection in public

Are you visiting Ghana for the first time or are you already in the country? Ghana is not only safe for white tourists but also friendly to foreigners irrespective of where you coming from.  Travelling to Ghana as a woman or man you have nothing to worry about. However, there are some cultures norms you don’t want to do when you are in Ghana. This is practically applicable any region you find yourself in the country, not only in the Accra.

You need to add this to your travel to Ghana checklist of you want to really enjoy your stay with the locals. I must admit that some traditions must look weird to a foreigner but that is the state-of-affairs. As the say goes” when in Rome do what Romans do” I can’t stress that enough. There are good ways of doing things in Ghana and there are bad ways as well. With that said, lets dive in.

 

Always Greet

Ghanaians value greetings very much whether in morning, afternoon or evening and if you fail to greet, you could be sending a wrong message to the one you meeting, living with or even in business settings. Growing up, I remember every morning I have to greet my parent even when I don’t feel like.

When meeting someone arriving, a common greeting is “Akwaaba,” which means “welcome.” in Akan, a local dialect. This simple word can go a long way in establishing rapport with Ghanaians.

It’s customary to offer a handshake when greeting someone. Maintain eye contact and a friendly smile during the handshake. I get it, if you are a shy person you might be misjudged for no direct eye contact, just keep smile up.

 

Dress Modestly

Ghanaians generally dress conservatively, especially in rural areas and during religious occasions especially services or funerals. Women often wear dresses or skirts that cover their knees, and men wear trousers and shirts. You hardly see someone wearing shorts.

When visiting religious sites, it’s essential to dress modestly. Women should cover their heads and shoulders when entering mosques, and both men and women should remove their shoes before entering a mosque or certain other religious buildings.

 Read also:8 REASONS WHY WESTERNERS SHOULD CONSIDER RETIRING IN GHANA

 

Learn Basic Twi Phrases

Twi is widely spoken in Accra and several other regions. While English is the official language of Ghana and widely spoken, learning some basic Twi phrases can help you connect with locals and show your appreciation for their culture. For instance, “Medaase” means “Thank you,” and “Wo ho te sen?” means “How are you?” If you find yourself in other regions, pick up local dialect there. You will always make more acquaintances if you speak few local phrases.

 

Respect Elders

In there the western society there is no respect for the elderly. In Ghanaian culture, elders are highly respected. For example we give respect to our elderly brothers and sisters regardless. When entering a room, greet the older individuals first, and use polite language and gestures, or bow your head down when communicating with the elderly or chiefs.

It’s customary to use honorifics like “Nana” for chiefs and “Maame” for elderly women when addressing them. Again, pick up a local dialect if you are in a region like the north or upper regions that Twi is least spoken.

Read also:Ghana Travel Guide from the USA, Here’re Travel Requirements

Participate in Traditional Ceremonies

Ghana is known for its rich cultural traditions and ceremonies. If you’re invited to a traditional event, such as a wedding, funerals or a naming ceremony, consider it an honor and attend if possible. Participating in such events will allow you to gain a deeper understanding of the culture and build relationships with locals.

Interestingly, you could tell where someone is heading to base on the outfit one wears. Every ceremony has attire to match. Dress for the occasion. You don’t want to look odd.

 

Use Your Right Hand

In Ghana, the right hand is considered the “clean” hand, and the left hand is traditionally associated with unclean tasks. When giving or receiving items, offering money, or even eating, always use your right hand. And here is a tip: when eating and someone you know comes in just say “you are invited”. Don’t worry he or she won’t join you, it just show you are welcoming person not a selfish type.

I know what you thinking. Yes that is right. Giving or receiving something from someone with your left hand shows you don’t respect or disregard that person. Question is, what if you are left landed person? Sure, but don’t hand gift or receive with it. Don’t ask me why.

 

Ask for Permission to Take Photos

This could be a general norm all over the world. I have travelled to  central Asia and easting Europe where there are no blacks history, most people want to take a photo with you if you are black. Some even do it without my permission. What could be rude than this?

Ghanaians are generally friendly and accommodating; however, it’s polite to ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas. Some individuals may have cultural or personal reasons for not wanting to be photographed, and it’s crucial to respect their wishes.

 

NEVER DO THESE IN GHANA

 

Don’t Display Public Affection

Public displays of affection, such as hugging, kissing, or holding hands, are not common in Ghanaian culture. It is common in other societies especially in the western world to see two lover kissing in public places. In Ghana it is not acceptable practice. It’s best to keep physical intimacy private and avoid any behavior that may be seen as inappropriate in public settings.

 

Avoid Left-Handed Gestures

As mentioned earlier, using the left hand for gestures, handling food, or giving and receiving items is considered impolite. Always use your right hand for these activities and you won’t offend anyone.

 

Don’t Raise Your Voice

Ghanaians value calm and composed communication. Raising your voice in anger or frustration is seen as disrespectful. If you encounter a problem or disagreement, try to address it calmly and respectfully.

 

Don’t Point with Your Finger

In the west showing your middle finger is considered an insult, or it is like literary telling someone to go and burn the sea. Pointing at people or objects with your finger is considered impolite. Instead, use your whole hand or a nod to indicate direction or draw attention to something.

 

Avoid Political Discussions

Politics can be a sensitive and divisive topic in Ghana, as in many countries. It’s generally best to avoid engaging in political debates, or affiliations especially if you are not well-informed about the local political landscape or in a formal setting where it’s appropriate to discuss such matters.

 

 

Don’t Disrespect Religion

Ghana is a religiously diverse country, with Christianity and Islam being the major religions. Be respectful of religious practices and beliefs. When visiting religious sites, follow the established customs and dress codes.

 

Avoid Public Criticism

Publicly criticizing or insulting someone, especially in a group setting, is considered rude and offensive. If you have concerns or disagreements, it’s better to address them privately and respectfully. You want to foster positive interaction and memorable experiences during your stay in the country so make sure you adhere to these.

Of course there are other dons but I will say your common sense can be your guide. Just be nice, treat others as you would like to be treated. And there you have it. Was it helpful? Share to someone who might find this helpful.

 

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